ʻO ka maʻi poliomyelitis kahi maʻi ʻehaʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi polio e hoʻopilikia nui i ke olakino o nā keiki.ʻO ka maʻi poliomyelitis he maʻi neurotropic, ka mea e hoʻopiʻi nui i nā pūnaʻi aʻalolo kaʻa o ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena, a e hōʻino nui i nā neurons kaʻa o ka pepeiaohao mua o ke kuamoʻo.ʻO ka poʻe maʻi ka hapa nui o nā keiki mai 1 a 6 mau makahiki.ʻO nā hōʻailona nui, ʻo ia ke kuni, ka maʻi maʻamau, ka ʻeha nui o nā lālā, a me ka maʻi palapaʻa me ka hāʻawi ʻole ʻana a me nā ʻano like ʻole, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka polio.He ʻokoʻa nā hōʻike o ka maʻi poliomyelitis, ʻo ia hoʻi nā maʻi liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole kikoʻī, maningitis aseptic (non-paralytic poliomyelitis), a me nā nāwaliwali palupalu o nā pūʻulu ʻiʻo like ʻole (paralytic poliomyelitis).I nā poʻe maʻi me ka polio, ma muli o ka pōʻino o nā neurons kaʻa i ka pepeiaohao mua o ke kuamoʻo, nalowale nā ʻiʻo pili i kā lākou hoʻoponopono aʻalolo a me ka atrophy.I ka manawa like, ʻo ka momona subcutaneous, tendons a me nā iwi he atrophy hoʻi, e ʻoi aku ka lahilahi o ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-14-2021