Ua kapa ʻia ka International Women's Day (IWD no ka pōkole) "United Nations Women's Rights and International Peace Day".ʻO Malaki 8th Lā Wahine”.He ʻahaʻaina ia i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka lā 8 o Malaki i kēlā me kēia makahiki no ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana i nā haʻawina koʻikoʻi a nā wahine a me nā hana nui ma ka ʻoihana waiwai, politika a me ke kaiāulu.
ʻOkoʻa ka manaʻo o ka hoʻolauleʻa mai kēlā me kēia ʻāina, mai kahi hoʻolauleʻa nui o ka mahalo, ka mahalo a me ke aloha i nā wahine a hiki i ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana i nā hana hoʻokele waiwai, politika a me ka nohona.Mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻahaʻaina ma ke ʻano he hanana politika i hoʻomaka ʻia e nā wahine socialist, ua hui pū ka ʻahaʻaina me nā moʻomeheu o nā ʻāina he nui.
He lā hoʻomaha ka International Women's Day i nā ʻāina he nui a puni ka honua.I kēia lā, ʻike ʻia nā mea i hoʻokō ʻia e nā wahine, me ka ʻole o ko lākou lāhui, ka lāhui, ka ʻōlelo, ka moʻomeheu, ke kūlana waiwai a me ke kūlana politika.Mai ia manawa, ua lilo ka International Women's Day i lā hoʻomaha wahine honua me ka manaʻo hou no nā wahine ma nā ʻāina ulu a me nā ʻāina ulu.Ua hoʻoikaika ʻia ka ulu ʻana o ka neʻe ʻana o nā wahine ma o nā ʻaha kūkā honua ʻehā o UN e pili ana i nā wahine.I loko o kāna huakaʻi, ua lilo ka hoʻomanaʻo i mea hoʻoikaika nui no ka pono o nā wahine a me ke komo ʻana o nā wahine i nā ʻoihana politika a me ka hoʻokele waiwai.
ʻO ka Haneri Makahiki o ka Lā Wahine Hana Hana
Ua hoʻolauleʻa mua ʻia ka lā wahine i ka makahiki 1909, i ka wā i hoʻopuka ai ka Socialist Party o ʻAmelika i kahi manifesto e kāhea ana i nā hoʻomanaʻo e mālama ʻia i ka Lāpule hope o Pepeluali i kēlā me kēia makahiki, he hoʻolauleʻa makahiki i hoʻomau ʻia a hiki i 1913. Ma nā ʻāina Komohana, ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i ka International Women's Day. ua paʻa maʻamau i nā makahiki 1920 a me 1930, akā ua hoʻopau ʻia ma hope.ʻAʻole hiki i ka makahiki 1960 ke hoʻōla mālie me ka piʻi ʻana o ka neʻe wahine.
Ua hoʻolauleʻa ka United Nations i ka International Women's Day mai ka International Year of Women in 1975, me ka ʻike ʻana i ke kuleana o nā wahine maʻamau e hakakā no ke komo like ʻana i ke kaiāulu.I ka makahiki 1997, ua hooholo ka Ahaolelo Nui i ka olelo hooholo e noi ana i kela me keia aina e koho i ka la o ka makahiki e like me ka United Nations Women's Rights Day, e like me kona moolelo ponoi a me na moolelo aupuni.Ua hoʻokumu ka United Nations initiative i kahi papa kānāwai aupuni no ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaulike ma waena o nā wahine a me nā kāne a hoʻonui i ka ʻike lehulehu i ka pono e holomua i ke kūlana o nā wahine ma nā ʻano āpau.
Ua hoʻomaka ka ʻAhaʻōlelo ʻelua o ka ʻAha Kūkākūkā o Kina i ka mahina ʻo Iulai 1922 i ka nānā ʻana i nā pilikia o nā wahine, a ma ka "Resolution on the Women's Movement" i ʻōlelo ʻia e "pono ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia o nā wahine me ka hoʻokuʻu hana.A laila hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokuʻu maoli ʻia", ke kumu alakaʻi o ka neʻe ʻana o nā wahine i hahai ʻia.Ma hope mai, lilo ʻo Xiang Jingyu i kuhina wahine mua o ka CCP a alakaʻi i nā hakakā wahine he nui ma Shanghai.
Ma ka hopena o Feberuari 1924, ma ka hui puana o ka Kuomintang Central Women's Department, ua manao o He Xiangning e malama i ka ahaolelo e hoolaulea ai i ka "Maraki 8" International Women's Day ma Guangzhou.hoʻomākaukau.I ka makahiki 1924, ua lilo ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana o “Malaki 8″ International Women's Day ma Guangzhou i ka hoʻomanaʻo mua loa o ka lehulehu o “Malaki 8″ ma Kina (kiʻi ʻia e Ms. He Xiangning).
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-08-2022