Aia kekahi mau wāwae prosthetic i ho'ohana pinepine 'ia: nā wāwae ku'eku'e wāwae, nā kapua'i uniaxial, nā kapua'i mālama ikehu, nā wāwae'ole, nā kapua'i kalapona, a pēlā aku. Ua kūpono kēlā me kēia 'ano wāwae i nā kānaka like'ole, a he nui nā kumu e no'ono'o ai i ke koho'ana i ka prosthesis. , e like me ka makahiki o ka mea maʻi, ka lōʻihi o ke koena lālā, ka hiki ke kaumaha o ke koena lālā, a inā paha e kūpaʻa ka hui kuli inā he ʻoki ʻūhā, a me nā wahi a puni.Kaiapuni, ʻoihana, hiki ke hoʻokele waiwai, kūlana mālama, etc.
I kēia lā, e hoʻolauna wau i ʻelua mau wāwae prosthetic me ka hana kiʻekiʻe.
(1) SACH FOOT
He mau kuʻekuʻe wāwae palupalu nā wāwae SACH.Hana ʻia kona kuʻekuʻe wāwae a me ka ʻaoʻao i loko o ke kumu o loko, uhi ʻia me ka huʻa a me ke ʻano he wāwae.Ua hoʻolako ʻia kona kuʻekuʻe wāwae me kahi puʻupuʻu palaka palupalu, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he kuʻekuʻe wāwae.I ka wā o ka ku'eku'e ku'eku'e, ho'oha'aha'a ka ku'eku'e wāwae ma lalo o ke kaomi a pa'i i ka lepo, e like me ka flexion plantar o ka wāwae.I ka hele ʻana o ka wāwae prosthetic i mua, ʻo ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻaoʻao mua o ka pūpū puaa e pili ana i ka hoʻonui hope o ka manamana wāwae.ʻO ka neʻe ʻana o ka wāwae prosthetic i ka mokulele ʻaʻole i hoʻokō ʻia e ka mea elastic ma ka wāwae.
ʻOi aku ka māmā o nā wāwae SACH.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā prostheses liʻiliʻi me nā hopena maikaʻi.Ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka prosthesis ʻūhā, kūpono wale ia no nā poʻe maʻi e hele ana ma ka ʻāina palahalaha a i ʻole nā mea maʻi i nā wahi me nā kūlana ʻāina maʻalahi.ʻO ka neʻe ʻana o ka wāwae i kaupalena ʻia i ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae a me nā hui metatarsophalangeal, ʻaʻohe ona hana hoʻohuli a me ka rotation.Ke piʻi aʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻoki ʻana a me ka paʻakikī o ka ʻāina, lilo ka wāwae i mea kūpono ʻole.Eia kekahi, hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ʻia ka paʻa o ka hui kuli ma muli o ka rigidity o ka pae ʻana.
(2) Ka wāwae Axis hoʻokahi
He axis articulation ka wāwae uniaxial e pili ana i ka hui kuʻekuʻe wāwae kanaka.Hiki i ka wāwae ke hana i ka dorsiflexion a me ka plantarflexion a puni kēia axis.Hoʻoholo pū ke ʻano o ka wāwae e hiki ke neʻe wale i kahi mokulele non-trivial.Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ke ʻano o ka neʻe ʻana a me ka damping o dorsiflexion a me ka plantar flexion o ka wāwae uniaxial ma o nā mea cushioning aia ma mua a ma hope o ke kumu.Hoʻokani pū lākou i ka paʻa o ka hui kuli.ʻO ka pōʻino o kēiaʻano wāwae he kaumaha, hoʻohanaʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi a iʻole ma nā kūlana maikaʻiʻole, a ua pau nā hono.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-30-2022